If You Qualify for This Loan Forgiveness Program, SAVE Might Not Be Your Best Option

If you're pursuing Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF), the SAVE Plan might not be your best option due to a recent court ruling.

By Praveen Singh
Published on

If You Qualify for This Loan Forgiveness Program: Navigating student loan repayment plans can feel like walking through a maze. And when legal changes start shaking things up, it only adds to the confusion. If you’re working toward Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF), it’s crucial to understand why the SAVE plan may not currently be the best fit for you. Due to recent legal developments, millions of borrowers are left wondering whether to stick with SAVE or switch to a different repayment plan. This guide aims to provide clarity and direction during this uncertain time.

If You Qualify for This Loan Forgiveness Program
If You Qualify for This Loan Forgiveness Program

The SAVE (Saving on a Valuable Education) Plan was introduced by the Biden Administration as the most generous Income-Driven Repayment (IDR) plan to date. It offers significantly lower monthly payments, robust interest protection, and even quicker forgiveness for borrowers with low balances. For many, it promised relief. However, for those aiming for PSLF, recent court rulings have drastically altered the equation—and the path forward may involve changing strategies.

If You Qualify for This Loan Forgiveness Program

FeatureDetails
Target AudienceFederal student loan borrowers pursuing PSLF
SAVE Plan StatusBlocked by federal court (as of February 2025)
Impact on PSLFPayments paused under SAVE do not count toward PSLF qualifying payments
Recommended AlternativesIBR, PAYE, ICR plans (still PSLF-eligible)
Affected Borrowers~8 million borrowers in SAVE as of ruling
Official ResourceFederal Student Aid – SAVE Plan

If you’re on the road to Public Service Loan Forgiveness, the SAVE Plan—despite its generous features—is currently at a standstill. The court-ordered pause means borrowers in SAVE are no longer making qualifying payments toward PSLF, and that can derail your forgiveness timeline.

Thankfully, viable alternatives like IBR, PAYE, and ICR remain in place. By switching now, you can stay on track, preserve your PSLF eligibility, and keep moving toward a debt-free future.

As always, stay updated with official guidance from the U.S. Department of Education, talk with your loan servicer, and don’t hesitate to seek help from a certified student loan advisor.

What Is the SAVE Plan?

The SAVE Plan was designed to ease the burden of student loan repayment, especially for low-income borrowers. Replacing the former REPAYE plan, SAVE calculates payments based on your income and family size and includes multiple borrower-friendly features:

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  • No interest accrual if your calculated payment doesn’t fully cover interest
  • $0 monthly payments for individuals earning less than about 225% of the federal poverty line
  • Shorter forgiveness window (10 years) for those with smaller original loan balances
  • Annual income recertification and borrower protections for spouses filing taxes separately

The goal was simple: to make repayment manageable and keep balances from ballooning. Unfortunately, while these perks remain attractive, the current legal block has thrown the plan’s future into uncertainty.

The Legal Block: What Happened to SAVE?

In February 2025, a federal appeals court ruled that the U.S. Department of Education had exceeded its authority in rolling out key parts of the SAVE Plan. The result was an injunction that froze critical aspects of the program, particularly the reduced payment structure that was slated to take effect in July 2024.

According to Business Insider, nearly 8 million borrowers enrolled in SAVE were left in administrative forbearance. While that may sound like a reprieve, for PSLF candidates, it has real consequences:

  • No monthly payments required during this period
  • No interest added to your balance
  • No PSLF progress—months in forbearance don’t count toward the 120 qualifying payments

For borrowers working in public service, this means an indefinite pause in the countdown toward forgiveness. And for many, that’s a dealbreaker.

Why PSLF Borrowers Should Reconsider SAVE

The Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF) program was created to reward long-term public service employees—teachers, nonprofit workers, government employees, and more. After making 120 qualifying payments while working full-time for an eligible employer, your remaining balance is forgiven.

But here’s the key detail: only payments made under a qualifying repayment plan count. And during the current legal hold, SAVE participants aren’t making payments at all.

That’s why staying on SAVE could mean delaying your forgiveness date by months—or even years. By switching to a different IDR plan that is still operational and PSLF-compliant, you can get back on track immediately.

Real-World Example:

Sarah is a dedicated public-school teacher in Ohio. She’s made 40 qualifying PSLF payments under IBR. Last year, she switched to SAVE, hoping to lower her monthly payments further. But when the court blocked SAVE, her account went into forbearance. She hasn’t made a qualifying payment in four months—and those months won’t count toward PSLF. By switching back to IBR, Sarah can resume progress and reach forgiveness sooner.

Best Alternatives to SAVE for PSLF Borrowers

Thankfully, SAVE isn’t your only option. The following IDR plans are still active, PSLF-eligible, and could be better choices while the legal status of SAVE remains in limbo.

1. Income-Based Repayment (IBR)

  • Monthly Payments: 10-15% of discretionary income
  • Forgiveness Timeline: 20 or 25 years depending on loan origination date
  • Best For: Borrowers with older loans or moderate-to-high income

2. Pay As You Earn (PAYE)

  • Monthly Payments: 10% of discretionary income
  • Forgiveness Timeline: 20 years
  • Best For: Borrowers with newer loans (originated after October 1, 2007) and low income

3. Income-Contingent Repayment (ICR)

  • Monthly Payments: 20% of discretionary income or what you’d pay on a fixed 12-year plan
  • Forgiveness Timeline: 25 years
  • Best For: Parent PLUS borrowers who consolidate loans into a Direct Consolidation Loan

Each of these options is currently unaffected by the SAVE ruling and continues to qualify borrowers for PSLF credit.

How to Switch Repayment Plans

Switching your repayment plan may seem daunting, but it’s actually a straightforward process if you follow the right steps. Here’s how you can do it:

Step 1: Log into Your Federal Student Aid Account

Visit studentaid.gov and log in with your FSA ID credentials. This is your central hub for managing loans.

Step 2: Use the Loan Simulator Tool

This tool helps you compare repayment options based on your income, family size, and long-term goals. It’s a great way to preview monthly payments and overall forgiveness timelines.

Step 3: Submit an IDR Plan Request

Go to the official IDR application form and select a PSLF-qualifying repayment plan (IBR, PAYE, or ICR). You can let the system choose the lowest payment plan or specify one manually.

Step 4: Watch for Servicer Communications

Once your application is processed, your loan servicer will confirm the new plan, effective date, and new payment amount. Keep an eye on emails and physical mail during this period.

Step 5: Resume Making Qualifying Payments

Once enrolled in a new plan, make consistent payments to ensure you continue making progress toward the 120-payment PSLF milestone.

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FAQs About If You Qualify for This Loan Forgiveness Program

Will I lose PSLF eligibility if I stay on SAVE?

No, you won’t be disqualified. But you also won’t be earning any credit toward the 120 payments needed for forgiveness while your loans are in forbearance.

Do I need to consolidate my loans to switch plans?

You may need to consolidate if you have older Federal Family Education Loans (FFEL) or Parent PLUS loans. Only Direct Loans qualify for PSLF.

Is the SAVE Plan permanently canceled?

Not at this time. The Department of Education has appealed the ruling, but no final decision has been made. Until the case is resolved, the paused benefits remain frozen.

Can I switch back to SAVE later?

Yes, assuming the legal roadblocks are cleared and you’re still eligible. You can reapply at any time.

How can I track how many PSLF payments I’ve made?

Use the PSLF Help Tool to certify employment, update your records, and view your qualifying payment count.

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